Harbor Freight has some Apache Brand Hard Shell Gun Cases. The guns may not have bust into flame, but the definitely got hot, and after that, you have to wonder. Keep in mind, you have to ask yourself if you trust the Temper of the Metal in the Guns after they have been exposed to the temperatures of a typical House Fire. But for the average Smash and Grap Thug, it is secure enough. For a prepared determined criminal it is not going to be that hard. This will give you some idea of how easy it is to break into these safes. What the weight buys you is a bit more security and considerably more FIRE Resistance. If we move up to an actual VAULT, then we are approaching 500 pounds. Here is a similar 18 Gun SAFE that weighs 283 Pounds. The Stack-On 18 Gun Cabinet for TractorSupply weighs 88 pounds. They can weigh in the range of 500 Pounds, which means they are hard to get in, and hard to move when the time comes.Ī Locking Gun Cabinet can be moved by a single person if need be. Safe and Vaults are heavy because the walls are lined with layers of Sheetrock for Fire Resistance. Simply put a lock on a Closet Door ($10) and remember to use it.Stack-On is a common and well regarded brand but they seem to be out of stock every where. Get the safe I linked, it’s solid and will last you a lifetime all while in your budget. I’ve seen fellow owners find out their kids former childhood friend was the one who broke in and cracked open their gun locker with a crowbar and they all wish they spent the extra couple hundred to get a safe. While you may know your kids, you don’t know the people their friends might grow up to be or your kids friends parents necessarily. Lockers and cases just aren’t worth the risk. The construction is solid and it’s heavy enough that nobody is getting into it or getting it out of your house unless they have a buddy and a lot of spare time.Įdit: just a quick edit. The keypad works perfectly and it has two backup keys. It’s perfect for what I need which is the same things you are looking for. I have it myself and I have no complaints. This is going to be the the best under 500 dollar safe that can fit more than 2 rifles. Salon: Gun control’s racist reality: The liberal argument against giving police more power NY Magazine: There Is No ‘Epidemic of Mass School Shootings’ The New York Times: The Assault Weapons Myth 538 on Americans misunderstanding gun violence and policy solutions The Rifle on the Wall: A Left Argument for Gun Rights National African-American Gun Association This does not mean "classical liberal" or right-leaning libertarians. Those who would identify as Democrats, Progressives, Socialists, &c. "Liberal" here is "left-of-center", in US political terms. This is a place for liberal gun-owners who want to discuss gun ownership absent the "noise" of most right-leaning pro-gun forums. Our safes are built with fireproof materials, offering additional protection for your firearms and valuables in case of a fire.ĭon't wait any longer! Buy now and secure your firearms with the best gun safe available.Gun ownership through a pro-gun liberal lens. These safes blend seamlessly into your home, providing hidden and secure storage for your firearms. Our safes are designed to accommodate firearms of all sizes, ensuring optimal protection and organization.įor added security, consider our cabinet safe or wall safe options. Looking for a large gun safe, rifle safe, or pistol vault? We have you covered. Only authorized users can access the safe, providing you with peace of mind and quick access when needed.ĭon't miss our exclusive Gun Safe Sale! Take advantage of our discounted prices and invest in the best gun safe on the market. Don't Miss Our Gun Safe Sale! Shop Now for the Best Gun Safe!Įnhance the security of your firearms with our state-of-the-art Fingerprint Gun Safe. Secure Your Firearms with a Fingerprint Gun Safe.
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So, for the advancement of man power business, entrepreneurship is a compulsory formula.Īlso Read: The role of a manpower agency in the job market. When a country’s own economy boost ups then she can think about importing manpower force. He also claimed that America is now safe and they are promoting their own country’s economy. He claimed that America is more favorable for entrepreneurs than china. This result was evident that world started to look at these two giant economies.įrom the President Barack Obama’s state of the union speech 2013, we can infer that he realized the importance of creating jobs through entrepreneurship and training the future needs of skilled labor for entrepreneurs. Banks of India and china helped the projects and that is why entrepreneurs carried on their way. During crisis, if banks support the projects there the shock of recession is not felt so violent. This created a strong setback for man power supplier business including our context of Manpower supply from Nepal. People from high management to workers suffered a lot from this happening. When we look at the boom of world’s economy, we observe that investors take serious interest in their projects and mega projects always create maximum jobs for various categories relating to the project.ĭuring the period of recent recession, we observed that investors took their money away from gulf and other fast growing economies. If there were no entrepreneurship, there would have been no middle class. There was a shortage of skilled and semi skilled manpower. Then, we observe that entrepreneurship was at a peak. When we see the history of man’s development, i.e., when we look at the exponential growth of Europe’s economy of industrialization era. Economists tell us that the World’s wealth is limited and the resources are exiguous and we have to use it rationally. Easily share images and recordings via your favorite social network or through email and text. Monitor your home or business, in real time, on your Smart Phone or Tablet. Click the “ help” button at the bottom right of the page. 1.7 2.3K Ratings Free Screenshots iPhone iPad Night Owl Connect helps you keep an eye on your world, from anywhere in the world.Once you have updated your firmware, follow these three easy steps every time you contact Technical Support: Once on the support page for your series / model you will find the most recent firmware and upgrade instructions. However, if you would rather do it manually, just go to the Night Owl Technical Support Homepage and type your series / model number into the search bar. The easiest and fastest way to update your firmware is to connect your Night Owl device to the internet and follow the on-screen prompts in the Startup Wizard. Frequently, our customers have issues with their Night Owl products because they have not installed the latest firmware. Visit the How To Videos page or the Night Owl Protect Helpful Videos Pageīefore clicking the chat button, please make sure you have updated the firmware on your device. Night Owl HD CMS for PC and Mac Night Owl HD CMS Troubleshooting. Night Owl HD for iOS and Android Night Owl HD Troubleshooting. Instructional videos for our most popular products. NightOwl SP Product Categories Wired Security IH8 Series DVR Models: Image: Update Firmware (Instructions) Mobile Application: CMS (PC & Mac) NVR-IH802-8. If you still need help, please click the chat button at the bottom right of the page. However, you can easily reset your App or DVR / NVR password yourself. Enter your series / model number into the search bar for help articles and how-to videos for your specific device.įor your privacy and security, our Technical Support team cannot provide you with a new password.Find your series / model number on your device support sticker.Support is always available on our technical support website at where you will find an extensive knowledgebase containing all the apps, tutorials and how to videos you need. Enter your Night Owl Protect login credentials. Live video and audio from your DVR security system on WiFi or 3G/4G LTE networks. Night Owl HD features: Quick and easy mobile setup with Owl Scan. And they added their logo to all the video which cannot be turned off. Everything you need is right here with self help tools. On the Night Owl Protect App icon page, click I already have an account. With the ability to view your Night Owl security system in real-time, you’ll be able to monitor your home or business anytime, anywhereall from the convenience of your mobile device. Night Owl Sp, Llc 8 Channel Bluetooth Video Home Security Camera System with (4) Wired 4K UHD Indoor/Outdoor Spotlight Cameras Audio and 1TB Hard Drive White, WM-BTD881-4LSA. Parades: Celebrate A Dream Come True Parade The Little Mermaid: Ariel's Undersea Adventure. The Little Mermaid: Songs from the Sea Ĭancelled projects: Little Mermaid's Island.The Little Mermaid: The Full Film Script.Poor Unfortunate Soul: A Tale of the Sea Witch.Disney Princess Enchanted Stables: The Little Mermaid: Ariel's Baby Beau.Disney's The Little Mermaid: Magic in Two Kingdoms.The Wonderful World of Disney: The Little Mermaid Live! ( soundtrack).Television: The Little Mermaid ( videography) The Little Mermaid (2023) ( video/ soundtrack).The Little Mermaid: Ariel's Beginning ( video).The Little Mermaid II: Return to the Sea ( video).3 - Perfectly Princess (2006)įilms: The Little Mermaid ( video/ soundtrack) Sing a Song with Pooh Bear (and Piglet Too) (2003).Flik's Musical Adventure at Disney's Animal Kingdom (1999).Happy Haunting: Party at Disneyland! (1998).Sing a Song with Tigger (2000, not an official Disney's Sing-Along Songs video).Circle of Life (1994/1995 for countries outside of North America).Campout at Walt Disney World (1994/1996 for countries outside of North America).Let's Go to the Circus! (1994/1996 for countries outside of North America).I Love to Laugh! (1990) (a.k.a Supercalifragilisticexpialidocious).Michelle Stacy - Penny (archive footage).Hans Conried - Captain Hook (archive footage).Patrick Deremer, Don Grady, and the Disney Sing-Along Chorus - performing "Sailing, Sailing"/"Sailor's Hornpipe".Andy Belling and Don Grady - performing "At the Codfish Ball".Mark Miller and Richard Pursell - performing "Never Smile at a Crocodile".Don and Ginny Grady - performing "By the Beautiful Sea".Karl Swenson - Merlin (archive footage).Rickie Sorensen - Arthur Pendragon (archive footage).Shelby Flint - Singer (archive footage).Kirk Douglas - Ned Land (archive footage).Corey Burton - Professor Owl and Ludwig Von Drake.Christopher Daniel Barnes - Eric (archive footage).Ludwig von Drake's scenes are reused entirely from Mediterranean Cruise.The video is also known as La Sirenita: Bajo el Mar in Spanish, La Petite Sirène: Sous L'Ocean in French, Cante com Disney: Aqui no Mar in Portuguese, and Sing mit Uns: Unter dem Meer in German.Also, the main logo doesn't shine in this version's opening. In the 1990 opening card, the episode's title below can already be seen rather than wait until a few seconds after the main title appears.The presentation of "Under the Sea" on this video is noticeably extended to repeat one of the verses.There are two versions of the Disneyland 35th anniversary logo from 2 different copies of the original 1990 print one that has the original longer version and one with a shorter version that has been sped up to only 5 seconds long.The original 1990 release included a Disneyland 35th anniversary graphic at the beginning of the video.Someone's Waiting for You ( The Rescuers).A Whale of a Tale ( 20,000 Leagues Under the Sea).That's What Makes the World Go Round ( The Sword in the Stone).Never Smile at a Crocodile ( Peter Pan).Disney Sing Along Songs Theme Song (Regular).Songs are for sharing, and learning the words to your favorite Disney songs has never been so much fun! Just sing along to the on-screen lyrics as you enjoy classic Disney characters in their most memorable musical scenes!ĭive into these wonderful water tunes with your host Professor Ludwig von Drake as he introduces a great collection of songs and scenes from Peter Pan, The Rescuers, and many other top films and cartoons! You'll also meet Sebastian, the calypso-swinging crab from The Little Mermaid, the most popular animated feature film of all time! Sebastian will teach you the lyrics to the award-winning hits, "Under the Sea" and "Kiss the Girl"! Songs Unlike her latter transformed and ferocious version, Gabriel, Gabriella is particularly humorous and extroverted. Gabriella takes on the persona of a high-strung female. Now I've got some sassy grandma dragon getting all up in my face. Some time after this, Gabriella changes into Gabriel through undisclosed means. She was put off by Three's apathy, despite her attempts to entertain her. Gabriella briefly assisted Three in her task of destroying her old Cerberus experiments in the Land of Mountains. However, Four claimed that they were not innocent because they were remnants of the warlord, and it was not murder because they were elves, not human. When Gabriella took to the sky to kill the retreating forces, she objected to murdering helpless innocents. She was entertained by Four's stiff personality, but was not amused by her hypocritical views and methods. Gabriella helped Four and Decadus fight the remnants of the Warlord's army. This "treasure" turns out to be a Giant Crab, which Gabriella helped Five kill along with its offspring for its meat. She discovered that Five was trying to find a rare treasure and aided them in their quest, despite her abhorring their unsettling personality. Gabriella was sent to check on Five and Dito's actions throughout the lands. When One revealed that she and her brother won't be a burden on Gabriella if they worked harder, the dragon denied it and reassured One that she doesn't need to hold anything back just for her. Later at the campfire she told One that she was happy she has a brother. However, she was unable to help any farther due to the Forest's barrier. She informed One of the Forest of Trials, and took the twins to the Land of Forests. She agreed to keep her brother's existence a secret as she escorted them from land to land. She aided One with the escape of her newborn twin-brother. Gabriella assisted One and her sisters in many adventures. Drive Beach Mill to the top-rated L'Auberge Chez Francois, one of the most romantic restaurants in Northern VA.Follow Seneca Road to the end for a hike through Seneca Regional Park, then backtrack to Beach Mill Road.Stop at Krop's Crops to shop for produce and treats.Check out the one-room schoolhouse and visit the playground at the Great Falls Grange.Things to Do on the Great Falls Scenic Drive See details, photos and more tips: Great Falls Scenic Drive. You could combine the two drives for a full-day outing. Part of this drive overlaps the route in drive #2 below. The route includes the historic Georgetown Pike (193), named to the National Register of Historic Places, and designated as the first Virginia Byway. You could also use the town green as your start and endpoint. This scenic drive loop through Great Falls begins at the town library and ends at one of our favorite Northern Virginia pubs. Georgetown Pike Scenic Drive in Northern Virginia Sights: Farms, forests, grand houses, parksĪctivities: Hiking, paddling, history, dining Trip Details: Great Falls Scenic Drive on Pretty Country Roads in Northern Virginiaĭistance + Time: 30 mile loop drive 1 hour This route delivers pretty winding roads and beautiful stops near the Potomac River. The Great Falls loop is ideal when you are looking for short scenic drives in the DC area. These scenic drives in Northern Virginia reach from the edge of the Potomac River to the Blue Ridge Mountains and Shenandoah National Park. These drives are best enjoyed on the weekend or between 10:00 and 3:00 on weekdays. No drive is scenic during rush hour in Northern Virginia. It's hard to reach all of the scenery without including some major roads, but we've tried to avoid congested areas when possible.Links within each drive lead to more detailed descriptions of our recommended stops.Routes range from 16 to over 100 miles, and you could combine several drives for a longer trip.Add extra time to visit the stops on our routes. Distance and time estimates are from Google Maps assuming normal traffic.Click the map link to see the route and decide on your best starting point. Some are loop drives and some are one way. These scenic drives in Northern Virginia range from a historic parkway near Washington DC to dirt roads in the countryside.Here are a few tips about these scenic drives in Northern Virginia: Relax, take it slow, and enjoy the journey. During the winter, snow-covered hills are beautiful, and many wineries offer gorgeous views from cozy tasting rooms. In summer, a drive offers a break from the heat, with views of lush fields and forests. In the spring, your views and hikes will be colored with Virginia wildflowers and a bright green canopy. But scenic drives are a welcome pastime throughout the year. Colorful fall foliage makes roadside views even more beautiful. One of the most popular times for a scenic drive in Northern Virginia is on a clear, crisp fall day. 8 Fantastic Northern Virginia Scenic Drives Tips That's why our Northern Virginia scenic drive articles include firsthand accurate information, tips, and photos. These auto routes are based on our personal experience driving these roads in every season. We have lived in Northern Virginia for more than 25 years and finding cool places to drive is a favorite activity. We will make a small commission from these links if you order something, at no additional cost to you. Disclosure: This article may contain affiliate links. It uses this broader context to help it figure out the most relevant translation, which it then rearranges and adjusts to be more like a human speaking with proper grammar". In November 2016, Google announced that Google Translate would switch to a neural machine translation engine - Google Neural Machine Translation (GNMT) - which translates "whole sentences at a time, rather than just piece by piece. Its accuracy, which has been criticized and ridiculed on several occasions, has been measured to vary greatly across languages. During a translation, it looks for patterns in millions of documents to help decide on which words to choose and how to arrange them in the target language. Rather than translating languages directly, it first translates text to English and then pivots to the target language in most of the language combinations it posits in its grid, with a few exceptions including Catalan-Spanish. As of September 2020, Google Translate supports 109 languages at various levels and as of April 2016, claimed over 500 million total users, with more than 100 billion words translated daily.Launched in April 2006 as a statistical machine translation service, it used United Nations and European Parliament documents and transcripts to gather linguistic data. It offers a website interface, a mobile app for Android and iOS, and an application programming interface that helps developers build browser extensions and software applications. Google Translate is a free multilingual neural machine translation service developed by Google, to translate text and websites from one language into another. There are lots of customers playing theĬapabilities of Lego Star Wars Castaways app in thier platform. Hype amongst children in Asia, Africa, Europe and America. Explore a mysterious new planet and meet new friends along the way in LEGO® Star Wars: Castaways. 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Build your own in-game LEGO minifigure from hundreds of LEGO pieces in a new Star Wars game on Apple Arcade. By customizing their character, fans can live out their Star Wars fantasies in the first social, action-adventure LEGO Star Wars game, available only on Apple Arcade. Play as heroic characters from the movie, including Rey, Finn, Poe Dameron, Han Solo, and BB-8, as well as Kylo Ren and General Hux. Choose from multiple building options with the new Multi-Builds system to solve puzzles, or just to have fun. Build your own in-game LEGO Explore a mysterious new planet and meet new friends along the way in LEGO Star Wars: Castaways. FEATURES: LEGO Star Wars: The Force Awakens introduces exciting gameplay mechanics never before available in a LEGO game including: Multi-Builds, Blaster Battles and enhanced flight sequences. By customizing their character, fans can live out their Star Wars fantasies in the first social, action-adventure LEGO Star Wars game, available only on Apple Arcade. Create your unique LEGO Star Wars minifigure: Customise your unique. Discover moments from across the galaxy, recorded by an ancient civilization, and find the key to solving a mysterious threat to life on the planet. Summary: Explore a mysterious new planet and meet new friends along the way in LEGO Star Wars: Castaways. Explore a new LEGO Star Wars story: Meet a thriving group of Castaways on a long-abandoned secret planet. Top 100 Country Music Album Charts iTunes Top HIP-HOP Music Charts Top 100 World Music Album Charts Recent Posts. Listen to The A-List: Countrythe hottest tracks from across the genre. We’ll be watching Sina’s career unfold with keen interest and wish her all the very best with her upcoming album release. Top Country Music Album Charts Powered by Apple Music. She is currently working on the completion of her debut album due out later this year, which will feature a mix of originals and well-known covers and is set to establish her as one of the top Country Rock/Alt-Country artists in Ireland. ‘Forever And A Day’ is Sina’s fourth number-one single on the Irish Country Download Charts since signing to Downda Road Productions. It’s also especially dedicated to all mothers, since it’s coming out in time for Mother’s Day.” Chapel Hart Tops iTunes Country Albums Chart On Thursday morning, Chapel Hart posted on Twitter that their album The Girls Are Back in Town had topped the Country Albums chart on iTunes. She added, “I hope that this song will resonate with families everywhere and deliver a message of love and healing. I realised before it was too late that they always did the best they could and supported me in every way, so I wrote this song to say “thank you” and let them know that I love them forever.” Things were tough and we caused each other pain but with time came understanding and we found the way to overcome our differences and heal our family bond. “As many families do, my parents and I were going through some issues during my teenage years. Here, the young German-born songwriter explains the meaning behind the song. Top 50 Country Song Chart for the Week of View Print Version View Album Chart To start reporting your play-list to the Roots Music Report Apply Here. Sina’s new single has already enjoyed airtime on Ocean Fm, Highland Radio, KFm, Dundalk Fm, etc, as well as Keep It Country TV & RSPV Magazine. The single, which came out on Downda Road in early March ’18, sees the young songwriter addressing lyrical themes of family, forgiveness and redemption, with the video featuring a collage of personal photographs from her own life, as well as additions from friends and fans. Check out the cross-country routing below and get tickets HERE.BIMM Dublin undergraduate Sina Theil recently reached the top spot in the iTunes Irish Country music Chart for the fourth time with her latest single ‘Forever And A Day’. Looking ahead, the fiery performer will ride his AGT momentum straight into a headlining tour, as he returns to the road with a full slate of dates this fall. At one point, Milligan held the Top 4 spots of the iTunes Country Videos chart, and occupied seven of the Top 30 spots All-Genre, including #3 (“Sounds Like Something I’d Do”) and #5 (“Kiss Goodbye All Night”). The project features AGT fan favorite “ Kiss Goodbye All Night,” along with others like Milligan’s new single “Sounds Like Something I’d Do,” which will be impacting Country radio Monday (9/19).īoth tracks were part of a recent feat that found Milligan dominating multiple iTunes charts, hitting #1 on both the iTunes Country Songs and the all-genre iTunes songs chart with his single “Kiss Goodbye All Night,” and also sending his self-tilted EP to #1 on both the iTunes Country Albums and the All-Genre iTunes Album chart, among other stats. The timing couldn’t be better for the rising star, whose Country-to-the-core full-length album debut arrives today (9/15), adding yet another milestone to his incredible story. Milligan made it to the Top 3 on Wednesday’s AGT finale (9/14), following a superstar duet with five-time Billboard Chart topper Jon Pardi, and a rowdy, rollicking romp through his debut single “Sounds Like Something I’d Do” the night prior (9/13).Īll season long, press outlets have praised the high-energy honky-tonker and his infectious, trad-country spirit, with everyone from Entertainment Tonight, PEOPLE, USA Today, Hollywood Life and Parade, to Billboard, American Songwriter, Taste of Country, The Boot and more hailing Milligan’s latest and greatest accomplishment. The iTunes music chart of the top 100 most popular country albums is updated daily. The feat comes after just last night wrapping an incredible season on NBC‘s highest rated show of the summer America’s Got Talent. Billboard Emerging Artist’s Full-Length LP Out TodayĪfter delivering electrifying performances, winning over fans and judges like the legendary Simon Cowell and dominating the Billboard/iTunes charts, Stoney Creek Records recording artist Drake Milligan has charged out of the gates this morning with his debut LP Dallas/Fort Worth sitting simultaneously at #1 on the iTunes All-Genre Top Albums and iTunes Top Country Albums charts. Worldwide iTunes Top 100 Country Songs Chart Top Charts 1 Jason Aldean Last week 45 Peak Position 1 Weeks on chart 10 Release Date : None 2 Need You Now Lady Antebellum 3 Fast Car Luke Combs 4 Old Town Road (feat. In the upper part of the egg chambers, there were shelves for burning, straw, dung, or charcoal to heat the eggs below. CEVA Animal Health Asia Pacific 2005 (2):1-3.) and van den Sluis (2011) mention that, in ancient Egypt, eggs were incubated in mud-brick buildings (an "incubation house") divided in incubation chambers similar to ovens separated by a central hallway and accessible through manholes. Artificial incubation of poultry eggs - 3,000 years of history. Based in historical records, Paniago (2005 Paniago M. At that time, heat, moisture and air renewal of the incubation environment, well as the egg turning, were already taken into consideration. The principles of artificial egg incubation were established centuries ago. It also influenced social relations, creating two classes: producers and consumers. On the other hand, this incubation revolution generated costs related to the construction of more sophisticated facilities, as well as operational costs, such as energy and water expenses to maintain adequate incubation conditions. Remarkable technological and scientific developments allowed the transition from manual incubation to large incubation machines and hatcheries, which incubate a much greater number of eggs using less labor, increasing chick production throughout the year. In the last few years, artificial egg incubation systems have experienced a technological, economic, and social revolution. Nevertheless, little is known about the effective participation of the integrated effects of physical factors during ontogenetic development on the phenotype of poultry during the different stages of production. Scientific knowledge on incubation acquired over the years shows that the physical factors to which the eggs are subjected before and during incubation determine the production efficiency of hatcheries and poultry farms. Today, hatcheries need to achieve high production efficiency in a sustainable manner, which, in our view, includes maximizing the hatchability of healthy chicks with high survival rates and the maximum expression of their genetic growth potential under any conditions in the field. In order to meet this high demand for poultry meat, hatcheries need to maximize chick production, and this entails not only the incubation of more fertile eggs. According to this trend, global consumption of poultry meat is estimated in 128 million tons by 2022 (OACD / FAO Agricultural Outlook, 2015). Meat production is estimated to double by 2020-2022 due to the growth of the global population and of meat consumption per capita. FAO? produção mundial de carne de frango dobrou em apenas duas décadas. SNA News, 2015 SNA News - Boletim Semanal da Sociedade Nacional de Agricultura. Carnes: a evolução em uma década, segundo a FAO. During these last two decades, the production of poultry meat increased almost 108% increase (from 54 to 112 million tons), corresponding to a 36% growth of its share in total meat production ( Avisite, 2015 AviSite. Over the past 50 years, global annual meat production has almost quadrupled from 78 million tons in 1963 to 308 million tons in 2015, achieving an impressive growth from about 205 million tons to 319 million tons between 19. Gas exchange heat transfer incubation conditions incubation management physics of incubation What are the new and future prospects for incubation? The purpose of this paper was to review the role of the physical agents of incubation, such as temperature, relative humidity, O 2 and CO 2 concentration, and egg turning and position from an integrated perspective, considering egg incubation as the transitional link between egg and poultry production. In this context, one of the questions that needs to be asked is how effective are the current physical conditions of incubation to promote greater hatchability and better quality chicks, and higher survival and better performance in the field under adverse conditions or not. Presently, the main current focuses of research are the manipulation of thermal incubation conditions, eggshell temperature, and the integrated effects of factors that influence incubation. The evolution of the incubation process over the years is characterized by significant scientific and technological development. Due to its central position in the production chain, in-ovo development is influenced by pre-incubation factors that affect the quality of embryonated eggs and incubation conditions themselves, and both may influence egg hatchability and chick quality, as well as bird survival, growth performance, and phenotype in the field. |
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